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To Know Them Is To Love Them
Siamese Rescue Metro believes that everyone who owns a Siamese should take the time to learn about felines in general and Siamese in particular; this makes for a lifetime of happy healthy cats and owners. So, to assist you in your quest for information, we plan to post monthly topics or articles of interest to our adopters.

Planning for your new Siamese
Bringing home your adopted Siamese is a joyous occasion indeed! Below you will find working plans that you may choose to use step by step exactly as they are written, or perhaps you will choose to make changes or additions on your own. Either way is fine as long as you do not disregard having a plan completely! Siamese are creatures of habit and do not always react well to major life changes, therefore you must have a plan in place and ready to implement the moment your new pet enters your home. Please remember one of the most important details in both plans below is the timing. Do not rush or ignore suggested timelines by more than two days for each major step. In doing so you risk ruining all of the progress made up until that point! When working with the Siamese breed timing is everything and it is better to move too slowly than too quickly!
- Isolation
Prior to bringing your new pet home, be sure to have a room ready to receive your new family member. Isolation is required even if there are no other pets or children in your home. Remember that this animal may have come from a shelter where his/her entire world consisted of a 12X20 inch cage. Your apartment or home will seem enormous and the amount of space will be so overwhelming that their first instinct will be to run and find a very tiny place to hide. Isolating them in one smaller room will give them a chance to acclimate more easily and will also make it easier for you to monitor their food and water intake as well as output. This room should contain the following:
- Bedding
- Litter box
- Food and water bowls (located as far from the food bowl as possible)
- One or two pet safe toys (too many choices may confuse an already nervous/frightened animal)
- A radio tuned to a soft music station. This is to give some background noise and it helps distract a frightened animal from listening to every sound in your home and being frightened, not being able to see what is causing them. It also aids in allowing the animal to become accustomed to the homes natural rhythms.
- A light with a low wattage bulb
- A piece of your clothing, worn but not yet washed, to acclimate him/her to your scent and hopefully to provide some comfort when you are not in the room.
- If this is a guest bedroom we suggest taking the box spring and mattress off the bed frame. This keeps frightened kitties from tearing the gauzy lining of the box spring and hiding inside (where it is extremely difficult to retrieve them!)
If there are other pets already in the home, it is wise to take an old bath towel, wet one end of it (not dripping wet) and roll it up to place between the bottom of the door and the floor. This keeps curious paws from making contact too soon as well as serving as a barrier for any communicable “health problems” your new adoptee may be incubating! Re-wet one end of the towel as often as necessary; this serves as a “wick” to allow bacteria to attach itself to the towel. Change the towel every 2 days and Bleach towel in wash. NEVER mix your personal clothing with these items used to clean up after your cat in isolation! Isolation must last between 7-10 days! No less than 7 days is acceptable. The reason for this is simple. There are health risks common to all shelter/multi-cat environments that have incubation periods. Even though the cat “seems” to be free of problems, it is necessary to wait the full 7-10 days to avoid spreading any problems to your other pets or even your family! Problems such as ringworm, URI, eye infections, flea dirt and internal parasites, to name a few, take this amount of time to become apparent. It is much easier and less expensive to treat one cat and one room than to treat all of your pets and the entire home they occupy!
After the initial incubation period, it is time for the “Well Cat Visit” at your veterinarian. These are the things your cats first (well) exam should include:
- Weight, temperature, visual and manual exam of body including eyes
- Check for fleas or flea dirt (treat as necessary)
- Fecal check for internal parasites (although many are not found on routine examination, continue to monitor litter box as well as looking for symptoms)
- Check oral cavity for lesions, plaque and tooth decay (treat as necessary)
- Having baseline blood work drawn is not an absolute necessity, however many owners insist upon this so the vet has something to compare later blood work to should the animal become ill.
A.The Integration Plan A. Integration when there are no other pets in the home.
- Introduce your pet to your home one room at a time and always be present each time a new room is being entered and examined.
- Try to be certain there is at least one “hidey hole” in every room as well as one high safe spot for your cat should they become frightened.
- Speak softly to your cat as he/she slowly examines the new space, some owners go so far as to turn the ringer of the telephone off during explorations to avoid startling the animal with a loud, unaccustomed noise. They will already be on “high alert” and any sudden, unexpected loud noise can make them fearful of the room for a very long time to come!
- Don’t rush this process. Give your new pet several days to examine, become comfortable in and learn to trust each room. This will make a much more confidant Siamese in the end!
Some cats gain their confidence more quickly than others. Each is an individual. Don’t try to rush or push them past their level of comfort. Allow them to explore at their own pace. Some Siamese will immediately want access to every room in your home, this is usually the exception but it does happen. In this case you may want to allow them access to several rooms in one day.
B. Integration when there are other pets present in the home. Integrating cats with cats (only). Once the new pet has been medically cleared you may begin to slowly introduce them to the other members of your home. Do not immediately release your new pet from their isolation room! This room is going to serve as their “safe place” for a while yet.
Days 1-2- After the vet visit, take several old hand towels or washcloths, one for each cat in the family. Rub the cloth gently over each animal making sure to allow them to rub the sides of their faces and foreheads on the cloth (these are two places where each cat has personal scent glands located on the face). Give the new cat access to the cloths rubbed on your present pets and vice versa. Do not force the fabric on any of the animals and do not try to rub it into their noses or face. Just hold the cloth up and offer it for their inspection. If they show no interestsimply leave the cloth nearby, but away from both food and litter box aras . Do the same for your other pets.
Days 3-4 Remove the towel from under the door; its purpose has been served. Allow the cats to sniff one another through the doors crack. If it appears that either side is attempting to bite paws shoved under the crack, replace the towel for two days and give the animals a better chance to accustom themselves to the scents on the towels. Repeat the rubbing process daily so the scent remains strong.
- If any of the animals become highly agitated over the “smell” of the other, it is advisable to begin placing one or two drops of vanilla extract (preferably the type without alcohol in it) between the shoulder blades and above the base of the tail of each animal. The theory is that if they all smell alike, integration will go more smoothly. The sense of smell in some cats is more highly developed than others and these are the cats that have trouble welcoming a “new family member” who smells “different” to them.
- During this time it is advisable to make your cats believe that wonderful things happen, but only when the ‘new’ cat is nearby! Withhold their favorite treats and toys (the feather on a wire toy works well underneath door jambs) and only allow them to have these treats and toys if they are outside the door to the isolation room and behaving (no spitting, hissing, growling or trying to bite the paws of the other cat!) Offer treats in this spot only, engage all the animals using the feather on a wire, allow both sides to “catch” the prey, and then give them a food reward. Do not play with this toy or offer this specific treat unless all cats are together and behaving.
Days 5-7 As long as there have been no serious sounding attempts to do harm from under the door, it is time to attempt a very short, swap! This is normally easiest if you have someone to help. First you must “round up” your other pets into one room and close the door. Next you go into the isolation room and “remove” the new addition. Take him/her downstairs to another room your other cats enjoy spending lots of time in (do not just let them loose with the entire house to explore, this huge space will intimidate them. Your partner may take the other cats one at a time to avoid “escapes” into the isolation room until they are all in there and sniffing every inch of the room, tasting the other cats food and most likely using their litter box.
- Once your new cat has explored the first new room, check his comfort level. If he is showing curiosity about other rooms, by all means, let him/her explore to their hearts content. Do not stop them from eating the food left by your other cats or from inspecting or using their litter box if it is accessible. This exercise should not be allowed to continue for more than 45 minutes the first time. Subsequent exercises may go up to an hour and a half. Remember your other cats will be enclosed in a fairly small space and will NOT likely be happy about that once they run out of things to smell!
Day 8 It is now time to attempt a face-t -face meeting between two of the animals. This requires strict supervision on your part and having a squirt gun filled and ready is not a terrible idea in case of trouble. Choose the least aggressive of your pets. The meeting should take place in the new cat's room, a smaller space is more easily controllable as well as providing the new kid with home field advantage. Some body posturing, hissing and spitting is to be expected (but isn’t always the case). This is not cause for worry or fear. You must remain calm as the cats will feel your tension and respond accordingly. If you are fearful they will be twice as fearful. Allow them to ignore or inspect one another at their own pace. Monitor the situation by closely watching the position of their ears when they get close to one another as well as the twitch of their tail. Ears flat back against the side of the head is usually a sign of big trouble to come, but do not react unless one or the other acts out physically what they feel emotionally. Give them a chance to change their minds before you act. Talking softly and calmly and calling them by name is helpful. If you note that the tip of their tails are twitching very erratically and quickly, be warned, trouble may be brewing. Should a real cat fight break out (actual lunging, scratching, etc) use your water pistol to get their attention by squirting them. Before they realize what you’ve done, scoop one cat up and open the door to allow the other an escape route.
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- If there is no fighting, you are in the home stretch! There may always be wariness, occasional hissing or spitting between cats, as there is between human siblings. It usually ends harmlessly with some chasing or wrestling behaviors.
- If you are integrating into a multi-cat household you must repeat the above step allowing one cat per day to “meet and greet” the new cat, always in his safe room.
- Once all of the animals have had a face to face, you may attempt allowing the new pet access to all or part of the house by leaving open their door. Even if they immediately assimilate into your home group, always leave their room set up just the way they found it for at least one week. This gives them a place to retreat if the house and its noises and occupants become overwhelming to them at first.
- Do not be surprised if there is much more hissing and spitting behavior when the newcat invades the old cats turf! This is to be expected; however it is not to be tolerated! Gently reprimand the animal vocally, warning them that if the behavior does not cease you will squirt them. If it does not cease, make good on your promise to squirt!
- One of the best keys to successful integration is consistency. You must squirt, give a time out (or otherwise discipline without physical contact!) the offending animal each and every time they show a negative behavior. If you are not consistent with your corrections the animals will become confused and will not understand what it is you expect of them. Should the behavior escalate into full-fledged fighting, separate the animals as quickly and safely as you can and place each animal into “their “ room for a time out lasting 15 minutes, NO LONGER! You may choose your bedroom for the other cat as long as it has a door that closes.
- Bring both animals back out into the group environment at the same time. If there are more than 3 incidences of seriously aggressive behavior in one day, it is time to take a few steps back and re-introduce the animals to one another starting from day 7 and slowly working forward again. If this approach does not work, you may need to move on to more intense integrations techniques. Remember that SRM volunteers are always willing to offer suggestions to assist you in your integration. We’ve all been through the process and have helped many adopters through it as well. If you need to move into the intense phase, please email us and we will be happy to send you the next steps in integration! Hopefully this won’t be necessary, but if it is, know that we are here for you and your cats!
- Integration information for multi-species homes is also available upon request. E-mail adoptions@siameserescuemetro.org , include the number of animals in your home and their species for specific information! Our goal is to make the transitions as seamlessly as possible for both your current pets and your newest family member, so please take advantage of our many combined years of experience!
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