It is a solid tumor or cancer. It occurs in immature cells, called neuroblasts, of the sympathetic nervous system, which is responsible for involuntary actions of the body, such as blushing, increasing heart rate and dilating pupils. The majority of tumors are located in the abdomen. Other common sites are chest, neck or pelvis.
What causes Neuroblastoma?
According to CureSearch.org, many researchers believe that neuroblastomas develop when normal neuroblasts fail to mature into nerve cells. Instead, they continue to grow and divide uncontrollably, leading to a cancerous tumor.
How widespread is Neuroblastoma?
Currently, approximately 650 new cases are diagnosed each year. Neuroblastoma makes up approximately 7.5% of all childhood cancers. Neuroblastoma is unfortunately not rare.
What is Cook Children’s Medical Center doing for Neuroblastoma?
As part of our extensive hematology/oncology department, Dr. Meaghan Granger is leading the development of a Neuroblastoma Program. This program will include clinical research, family support, education and palliative care. Cook Children’s Medical Center understands that when a child is diagnosed with cancer, it becomes a family illness, not just an illness of the child. Through this program Cook Children's Medical Center will strive to keep families updated to the latest research available through support groups and education materials.
Resources
New Approaches to Neuroblastoma Therapy - www.nant.org
-find new and upcoming clinical trials offered at NANT approved hospitals